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Monday 26 December 2022

DSA Problem Solution: Product of Array Except Self



Given an integer array nums, return an array answer such that answer[i] is equal to the product of all the elements of nums except nums[i].

The product of any prefix or suffix of nums is guaranteed to fit in a 32-bit integer.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [1,2,3,4]

Output: [24,12,8,6]


Example 2:

Input: nums = [-1,1,0,-3,3]

Output: [0,0,9,0,0]


Constraints:

2 <= nums.length <= 105

-30 <= nums[i] <= 30

The product of any prefix or suffix of nums is guaranteed to fit in a 32-bit integer.


Solution: O(n)

public class Solution {
    public int[] ProductExceptSelf(int[] nums) {
        int allProduct = 1;
        int zeroCount =0;

        for(int i=0;i<nums.Length;i++)
        { 
            if(nums[i]!=0)
            {
              allProduct *= nums[i];
            }
            else{
              zeroCount++;
            }
        }        
        
        for(int i=0;i<nums.Length;i++)
         { 
             if(zeroCount>1 && nums[i]==0)
             {
               nums[i]=0;
             }
             else if(zeroCount>0 && nums[i]!=0)
             {
                 nums[i]=0;
             }
             else if(zeroCount==1 && nums[i]==0)
             {
                  nums[i]=allProduct;
             }             
             else{
                 nums[i]=allProduct/nums[i];
             }
         }
         return nums;
    }
}

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